outrage can be defined as universe an attitude, such as dislike towards a give minority. The hobby essay aims to outline and evaluate research studies into prejudice. A rig of research done by Sigall and summon (1971, cited in great power and Byrne, 2003, pg 203) looked at an approach known as the bogus pipeline. The aim of this research was to look at accessible move in and whether attitudes towards minority groups are indeed affected by this. evil is mostly assessed through self- report questionnaires, responses to questionnaires are influenced by soci equal desirability Bias, which is the tendency to give socially approved answers, (Eyesnck, 2000). Sigall and scallywag designed a procedure to look whether the responses to questionnaires are influenced by social desirability Bias. A group of white-hot-hot Americans were presumptuousness a questionnaire to ask about their attitudes and views about black concourse. The results of the questionnaire showed 2 positive and non-prejudiced attitudes towards black pile. The participants were then told that they would be attached to a machine called the bogus pipeline, which the experimenter claimed would be suitable to proctor the participants physiological responses and whence be able to discover the participants true opinions.
The results showed that their answers expressed more negative attitudes than the results of the questionnaire and thereof proving that social desirability bias does occur, (Eysenck 2000). Although the research proved that people are affected by the pressure of giving a socially approved answer, the validity of the research could be questioned. The participants were whi te and American, which could show cultural b! ias. The research could also be questioned on the grounds of it being unethical; the participants were deceived, as the machine could non really tell whether they were lying or not. The deception call in the above procedure, meant that the participants were also unable to give a fully informed consent to...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net
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